How to Learn Cyber Security (All Resources and Information 2022)
Cyber Security is one of the most in-demand disciplines of the 21st century, and it is expected to be in more and more demand in the next few years.
This huge demand has led to millions of jobs that need professionals to fill, and many if not all of these opportunities are at very high salaries, even greater than the usual average salaries.
In this article, we will provide you with everything you need to know about learning cybersecurity from the best sources. After reading this article, you will be the first step to becoming a professional in the field of cybersecurity.
This article comes among several articles on cybersecurity... with the aim of introducing this important field to Arab youth, and helping them to identify it, learn it, and consider it as an area of work and excellence in it.
Self-learning and cybersecurity learning in universities
The first point that is addressed when talking about the field of cyber security; Is that it is necessary to study an academic study, whether through a specialized bachelor's program or similar to it, such as computer science programs CS.
But this is not true, as the field of cyber security is one of the most technical fields that do not require academic degrees, and there are many who work and even hold high positions in large companies and do not have specialized certificates in it.
What is important for cybersecurity companies, and for employers who need its specialists in general, is that they possess the required skills, and can perform the tasks assigned to them.
There are also many professional certificates that are provided by reliable bodies for everyone who wants to prove that they possess these skills, and we will talk about them in this article.
In short, do not worry that you do not have a university degree in the field of cybersecurity, or in the field of computer science, the important thing is that you have the will and the passion to learn it.
How to start learning cyber security
We come here to the second important point before entering the heart of our article, which is how to start learning cybersecurity, as this field contains many sub-disciplines, and there are many different cybersecurity jobs that require various skills.
For this, you must first define a career path you want to take, a dream job title, or even a sub-specialty you want to work in, and then know the skills required to start learning and mastering them.
But even if you have no idea about the field or do not have a specific path that you want to take, you can learn the basic skills that we will mention later, and then navigate and learn about the different skills and areas.
In the field of cybersecurity, there is no problem if you initially move between many disciplines; Whether Ethical Hacking, Malware Analysis, Cloud Security, or other fields.
Basic skills in cybersecurity
Although there are many important skills in the field of cybersecurity, there are 5 basic skills that a cybersecurity specialist cannot ignore, which are:
Programming.
Networks.
Operating Systems Operation Systems.
Information Technology.
Computer Science.
We will talk about these skills in some detail because they are the key to specializing in cybersecurity. After mastering them, you will be able to easily enter any field or specialization in cybersecurity.
1. Programming
You will need to learn several programming languages during your career in cybersecurity, but don't worry you won't need to master them as a professional programmer.
You only need to understand the code and get to know it, but remember that mastering programming and code will greatly allow you to excel in this important field, and I also advise you to look at the article Types of Programming.
One of the most important programming languages that you will need to learn is Python, which is one of the most used and in-demand languages in cybersecurity today.
In our previous article on learning Python, you will find all the resources you need to learn this powerful language, so be sure to refer to it.
In general, one of the best Python language courses that I advise you to start with are:
Python for Everybody Specialization from Coursera.
Course 2021 Complete Python Bootcamp From Zero to Hero in Python from Udemy.
I recommend the first course of Coursera, there are more than a million people who have joined it, and most of the comments about it are very positive and encouraging, and it is one of the best programming courses on the Internet.
Also Read : Make money from programming through YouTube (everything you need to know)
2. Networks
Learning networks is one of the most important things that a cybersecurity specialist should know. Most cyber attacks are carried out through different networks, and many types of these attacks are mainly network-related.
Networks, even if they are private internal networks, are one of the biggest weaknesses that hackers can enter through.
Because it is currently difficult for devices not to be connected to a network, it is your job as a cybersecurity specialist to defend them against any intrusion or cyber attacks.
You can start by taking the Complete Networking Fundamentals Course. Your CCNA start on Udemy.
3. Operation Systems
Operating systems Operation Systems is one of the basic requirements that any cybersecurity professional must learn and master.
Operating systems such as Windows, Linux, Android, etc. regulate all the functions of the devices, so they are the first to be hacked and accessed unauthorizedly.
Your job is to make sure that your company's devices are not compromised, in addition to knowing how to secure them and secure the operating systems you are using against any attacks.
In addition to this, the Linux system is of great importance to professionals, because it contains A lot of important and useful software in this field that specialists love to use, and it is more difficult to hack than other operating systems.
4. Information Technology
Information technology is also one of the most important skills that you must learn and master well in order to become a specialist in the field of cybersecurity.
Fortunately, there are a number of powerful certifications that you can easily obtain from the Internet in IT, such as:
Google IT Professional Specialization on Coursera, which is one of the most prestigious online certifications in the field.
5. Computer Science
Computer science is indispensable for both cybersecurity and other technical fields, as it is essential to understanding how things work.
It is also fortunate that there are dozens of resources on the Internet for learning computer science, whether in English or Arabic.
There is no more popular and powerful online course than the famous CS50's Introduction to Computer Science course on Edx.
Finally, there are some other courses about learning cybersecurity that you can take a look at, such as:
IT Fundamentals for Cybersecurity on Coursera.
IBM Cybersecurity Analyst Professional Specialization on Coursera.
Introduction to Cybersecurity on Udinese.
A Complete Cyber Security Guide For Beginners 2021 course on Udemy.
Cyber Security Learning Certificates
There are many certificates that are of great importance in the labor market. These professional certificates are proof that you have mastered technical skills.
According to statistics, approximately 35% of cybersecurity jobs require at least one of these certifications.
Among the most important of these certifications, which you should take into account:
Security + Certificate: These certificates are one of the most required certificates ever in the field of cyber security, as they are recognized by many authorities, especially the US Department of Defense.
CEH Certification: CEH or Certified Ethical Hacker is one of the most popular hacking certifications, and many are starting to get it.
OSCP Certification: This certification is the most advanced and sophisticated version of the CEH certification, which stands for Offensive Security Certified Professional, and is one of the most prestigious certifications in the industry.
CISSP: The Certified Information Security Professional, one of the most recognized and respected certifications in the cybersecurity field.
SANS Certification: These certifications are very reputable and popular as they are among the most awarded in the cybersecurity field.
CCNA Certificate: This certificate is from the global company Cisco, which is specialized in network security, so it is considered one of the most prestigious certificates in this field.
In general, these certificates are not the only ones. There are dozens of professional certificates in the field of cybersecurity, but I have mentioned the most important and most famous of them.
It is important when you start learning about cyber security, that you focus on getting the certifications that qualify you for the job you want.
Read also: Methods to make money from NFT (6 Different Methods Explained 2022)
Other Important Resources About Learning Cyber Security
In this article, I have tried to provide you with the best courses and programs - in my opinion - on these topics, but you do not have to adhere to them and follow them to the letter.
In fact, you do not have to follow this method from the ground up, there is no one right way to get started in this field but you are free to come up with a unique way for yourself.
Do not also follow the traditional methods, but you can enhance your learning with different YouTube channels that explain cybersecurity, such as:
Or you can look at some important books in teaching this field, such as:
Ethical Hacking: A Hands-on Introduction to Breaking In
Hacking: The Art of Exploitation
Metasploit: The Penetration Tester's Guide
The Basics of Hacking and Penetration Testing: Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing Made Easy
Kali Linux – An Ethical Hacker's Cookbook: End-to-end penetration testing solutions
Black Hat Python: Python Programming for Hackers and Pentesters
Or even listen to popular podcasts on this matter, such as:
Is learning cyber security worth the time and effort?
The question that might come to your mind after reading the article would rather be a question about the return on the time and energy spent on studying this field.
The truth is that the returns exceed the effort dozens of times, as cyber security is one of the best fields now and in the future, and this is for many reasons.
There is a great and growing demand for cyber security professionals, and the shortage of workers in this field around the world is estimated at more than 4.5 million specialists, and this number is increasing exponentially every year.
The average salary for cyber security professionals is also very high, and in countries like the United States it may exceed $77,000, which is a lot while the average salary for the working class in other jobs is only about $37,000.
Other advantages related to the job, such as respect and appreciation, and the fact that companies try to provide the best conditions for it, is another reason that pushes you to enter this field.
Read also: How to create your own cryptocurrency (it's not too difficult)
We have come to the end of our article, but you can share your questions and queries about learning cybersecurity, and we will get back to you as soon as possible.
Labels: Free courses
posted by Mahmoud Ashour @ May 29, 2022
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